Ski and Kråkstad until around 1500

Ski and Kråkstad until around 1500
  Do a quick search for this at:
  Search tips
Oria The National Library of Norway
Library searchAntikvariat.netHistory of the Danes Online
Subtitle
Prehistoric times : from archipelago to agricultural settlements
Volume
1
Author(s)
Terje Schou
Year
1990
Publisher
Ski municipality
Pages
219
Source
BIBSYS

Contents

 PREHISTORIC TIMES  
 FROM ARCHIPELAGO TO FARMLAND 
  
 CHAPTER 1 FROM HUNTING COMMUNITY TO FARMING COMMUNITY     7
    (STONE AGE AND BRONZE AGE) 
   
 Ice age and tundra hunters     7
 The background to settlement in southeastern Norway 7 The time limit for settlement in the Follo area after the last ice age 9  
   
 Tools, settlements and hunting life (Early Stone Age)   10
 The Stunner people, around 7500 BC. 10 The external living environment in the Early Stone Age 20 Hunters and trappers in the High Heat period 22 The final phase of the Hunter Stone Age 24 Way of life 29  
   
 Agricultural communities emerge (Neolithic and Bronze Age)    32
 Agriculture becomes known and spreads 32 The oldest agricultural phase 34 Vegetation changes and settlement 36 The landscape and forms of agricultural use 38  
   
 The younger agricultural stone age    40
 The period of strife 40 The breakthrough of agricultural culture 44 
   
 Towards a more organized society    52
 The first discoveries of metal. New source types 52 Burial cairns and social power 54 Cairns and roadways 58 Farmers' carvings on stones and in rock 60 Permanent settlement 62 
   
 CHAPTER 2 FARMS AND SETTLEMENTS EMERGE    65
 (EARLY IRON AGE)  
 Climate and cultural conditions 65  
   
 The sources of settlement history   70
 Finds from the Early Iron Age 70 Grave memorials and farm settlements 75 Farm names 79 Size of farms and other age characteristics 83  
   
 The permanent settlement and emergence of the farm    87
 The form of settlement in the Early Iron Age and the prerequisites for it 87 The form of settlement is changing. The testimony of the burial sites 88  
   
 The oldest Iron Age settlement    90
 Farm settlement in Ski spreads 90 Kråkstad is divided between central farms 97  
   
 The settlement situation and settlement phases towards the end of the Early Stone Age  111
 Different number of farms, but evenly sized settlements around 600 116  
   
 People, race and village associations  118
 The homestead and the community 118 Communal worship and the public gathering places 120 The village assemblies. Cooperation on law and judgment 129 The village castles - Places of refuge and part of the village associations' protection of the village territories 133  
   
 CHAPTER 3 LARGER SETTLEMENTS AND NEW FORMS OF SOCIETY  141
 (YOUNGER IRON AGE)  
 Culture change 141  
   
 The settlement expands and the oldest farms are divided (Merovingian period) 143
 Migration from ancestral farms 143 Skibygda becomes larger 144 The central farms in Kråkstad are divided 150 Settlement and social conditions at the end of the Merovingian period 155  
   
 Petty kings break into rural communities 159
   
 Inner growth and expansion. Age of empire building (Viking Age)  165
 Eating society dissolves 165  
   
 The Viking Age settlement  168
 Subdivision of farms in southern Ski 168 Settler activity north and east of Ski 172 New farms on the outskirts of the older ones in Kråkstad 178 Settlement and rural communities at the beginning of the Middle Ages 193 
   
 Finding objects tells us about people  197
   
 The villages slide into a Norwegian kingdom  200
 National Assembly 200 Leidangen and the ship-owning system 201 The law and court system 203 The kings and Christianization 206  
   
 REFERENCES  209
 NAME REGISTER 215
 LITERATURE AND SOURCES, see volume 2